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Open Forum Infect Dis
This can make less B12 available for the body
Palumbo A, Bringhen S, Bruno B, Falcone AP, Liberati AM, Grasso M et al
Vegans and Vegetarians: B12 is found almost exclusively in animal products, so those on plant-based diets must use fortified foods or supplements Older Adults: reduced stomach acid can decrease B12 absorption from food as we age People with Pernicious Anemia: this autoimmune condition prevents the body from making intrinsic factor, a protein needed for B12 absorption Individuals with Gastrointestinal Conditions: diseases like Crohn's or Celiac disease can impair nutrient absorption Patients Who Have Had Gastric Surgery: procedures like gastric bypass can reduce the body's ability to absorb B12 Certain Medications: drugs such as Metformin and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) can interfere with B12 absorption It's important to distinguish between using vitamin b12 injectable for humans for a diagnosed medical need versus for general wellness
Older Adults: As we age, the bodys ability to absorb B12 decreases, so older adults may need additional B12 through shots to maintain energy and overall health
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