CAC Colitis-associated colorectal cancer IBD Inflammatory bowel disease SCFAs Short-chain fatty acids TMAO Trimethylamine N-oxide STAT3 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 NF-B Nuclear factor B CRC Colorectal cancer TNF- Tumor necrosis factor- IL-1 Interleukin-1 IL-6 Interleukin-6 IL-10 Interleukin-10 ROS Reactive oxygen species IKK IB kinase HDAC Histone deacetylase Th2 T helper 2 Tregs Regulatory T cells GPR43 G-protein coupled receptor 43 GPR109A G-protein coupled receptor 109A PKC Protein kinase C Nrf2 Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 NLRP3 NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 3 SUCNR1 Succinate receptor 1 HIF-1 Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 DCA Deoxycholic acid LCA Lithocholic acid UDCA Ursodeoxycholic acid TGR5 Takeda G protein-coupled receptor 5 FSP1 Ferroptosis suppressor protein 1 STAT6 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 6 PPAR- Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor YAP Yes-associated protein AMPK AMP-activated protein kinase PI3K Phosphoinositide 3-kinase mTOR Mammalian target of rapamycin FMN Flavin mononucleotide FAD Flavin adenine dinucleotide CerS3 Ceramide synthase 3 AhR Aryl hydrocarbon receptor SRB Sulfate-reducing bacteria FMT Fecal microbiota transplantation AOM/DSS Azoxymethane/dextran sulfate sodium EGFR Epidermal growth factor receptor Akt Ak strain transforming CD44 Cluster of differentiation 44 MUC2 Mucin 2 Glossary References 1 AnthamattenL.von BiebersteinP
Given as a single agent, it promotes modest increases in survival, and these effects are enhanced when combined with oxaliplatin and/or irinotecan (FOLFOX, FOLFIRI) 2,3
Forcina, L., Miano, C., Scicchitano, B
Moll S, Varga EA
The XRD pattern of the CdS particles was found to be in good agreement with that of the standard cubic CdS (JCPDS No
In animal studies, it was found to be well-tolerated and did not cause any serious toxicity [10]
