There are two clues in evaluating which issue is causing the elevation in MMP-9 (although as with many of these things, this is not a black and white matter)
This distinction is the entire basis for its selective designation
In AP, damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) released from necrotic acinar cells, such as mitochondrial DNA, extracellular ATP, and reactive oxygen species (ROS), which activated NLRP3 inflammasome and resulted in perpetuating a vicious cycle of inflammation, pancreatic necrosis, and systemic inflammatory response syndrome (Papantoniou et al., 2024)
The Bioconductor package for GO functional annotation and KEGG pathway analysis was used
10.1111/j.1523-1755.2005.00739.x Kidney Int
The role of vitamin D in subjective tinnitus-A case-control study