In counteracting the oxidative stress, glutathione is a powerful antioxidant
Trends Neurosci 40(6):358370 Bordet R, Ouk T, Petrault O, Gel P, Gautier S, Laprais M, Deplanque D, Duriez P, Staels B, Fruchart JC, Bastide M (2006) PPAR: a new pharmacological target for neuroprotection in stroke and neurodegenerative diseases
At the same time, it supports the removal of toxins and neutralizes harmful free radicals, protecting cells from damage
Either way, no matter the spelling, its the same ingredient
Chronic inflammation is a low-grade inflammatory state that persists for months or years, often without obvious symptoms
Bottom line: If you want safer, functional cognition support: Semax/Selank, racetams, or TrkB-leaning nutraceuticals are the usual starting points