PMC 1163421
NICE recommends sleep hygiene measures and Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) as first-line treatments
GLP-1 receptor agonists such as semaglutide (Ozempic, Wegovy), dulaglutide (Trulicity), and liraglutide (Victoza, Saxenda), as well as the dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist tirzepatide (Mounjaro, Zepbound), may contribute to this uncomfortable symptom through their effects on digestion
Immune-mediated skin disorders: Some patients with conditions like psoriasis or hidradenitis suppurativa have reported flares or changes after starting GLP-1RA medications
A medicine may be recognized by one brand name in Canada and another in the United States, even when the active ingredient is escitalopram
[15], age did not correlate with muscle cramps, suggesting that senile muscle mass reduction is probably not a contributing factor to cirrhotic cramps