This approach is consistent with established methodologies adopted in previous systematic reviews assessing micronutrient interventions
(2004) Crystal structure of human dipeptidyl peptidase IV in complex with a decapeptide reveals details on substrate specificity and tetrahedral intermediate formation
Jain S, Rathi VV, Jain AK, Das M, Godugu C
These effects are usually short-lived and improve with rest, fluids, or electrolyte replacement
In PD models, it enhances mitochondrial function, promotes neurogenesis, and protects dopaminergic neurons, improving motor function
This is because the gut can degrade a significant portion of ingested nutrients